Identification
A:
Shake well a quantity of powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 100 mg of quinine sulfate, with 100 mL of dilute sulfuric acid (1 in 350), and filter. An appropriate dilution of the filtrate exhibits a vivid blue fluorescence. On the addition of a few drops of hydrochloric acid the fluorescence disappears.
B:
In the test for
Chromatographic purity, the
RF value of the principal spot obtained from the
Test preparation corresponds to that from the
Standard preparation.
C:
Shake a quantity of powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 20 mg of quinine sulfate, with 10 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid (1 in 100), and filter: the filtrate responds to the tests for
Sulfate 191.
D:
The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the
Assay preparation corresponds to that in the chromatogram of the
Standard preparation, obtained as directed in the
Assay.
Dissolution 711
Medium:
0.01 N hydrochloric acid; 900 mL.
Apparatus 1:
100 rpm.
Time:
45 minutes.
Procedure
Determine the amount of (C
20H
24N
2O
2)
2·H
2SO
4 · 2H
2O dissolved by employing UV absorption at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 248 nm on filtered portions of the solution under test, suitably diluted with
Dissolution Medium, in comparison with a Standard solution having a known concentration of
USP Quinine Sulfate RS in the same
Medium.
Tolerances
Not less than 75% (Q) of the labeled amount of (C20H24N2O2)2·H2SO4·2H2O is dissolved in 45 minutes.
Chromatographic purity
Shake a quantity of powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 150 mg of quinine sulfate, with 25 mL of diluted alcohol for 10 minutes, and filter. Using this as the test solution, proceed as directed in the test for
Chromatographic purity under
Quinine Sulfate.
Assay
Standard preparation
Transfer about 20 mg of
USP Quinine Sulfate RS, accurately weighed, to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in and dilute with
Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not less than 20 Tablets. Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder, equivalent to about 160 mg of quinine sulfate, to a 100-mL volumetric flask, add 80 mL of methanol, and shake the flask by mechanical means for 30 minutes. Dilute with methanol to volume, and filter, discarding the first 10 mL of the filtrate. Transfer 3.0 mL of the filtrate to a 25-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Mobile phase to volume, and mix.
Procedure
(see
Chromatography 621)Inject equal volumes (about 50 µL) of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into a chromatograph equipped with a 235-nm detector and a 3.9-mm × 30-cm column that contains packing L1. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of the sum of quinine sulfate and dihydroquinine sulfate in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
(2500 / 3)C(rb,U + rd,U) / (rb,S + rd,S),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of
USP Quinine Sulfate RS in the
Standard preparation,
rb,U and
rb,S are the peak area responses of quinine obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively, and
rd,U and
rd,S are the peak area responses of dihydroquinine obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.