Procedure
[NOTEUse low-actinic glassware throughout this procedure.
] Weigh the contents of not less than 20 Capsules, and determine the average weight per capsule. Mix the combined contents to obtain a homogeneous sample. Transfer an accurately weighed portion of this powder, equivalent to about 60 mg of procarbazine hydrochloride, to a 100-mL volumetric flask that previously has been flushed with nitrogen. Dissolve in
pH 12 buffer, dilute with
pH 12 buffer to volume, and centrifuge a portion of this solution at about 1500 rpm for about 3 minutes. Transfer 10 mL to 15 mL of the solution to a polarographic cell that is regulated at 25 ± 0.1
. Deaerate by bubbling scrubbed nitrogen through the solution for 5 minutes. Insert the dropping mercury electrode of a suitable polarograph, which is capable of measuring a current of 10 microamperes, using an average capillary, a mercury column height of 56 cm, and a drop rate of approximately 4 per second. Record the polarogram from
0.75 volt to +0.25 volt, using a saturated calomel electrode as the reference electrode. Determine the height of the current at a point 200 mV anodic of the half-wave potential. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of C
12H
19N
3O in the portion of Capsule contents taken by the formula:
100(0.8585C)[iU / iS],
in which 0.8585 is the ratio of the molecular weight of procarbazine to that of procarbazine hydrochloride,
iU is the observed current of the solution from the Capsule contents and
iS is that determined similarly in a solution of
USP Procarbazine Hydrochloride RS, the concentration of which is
C mg per mL (about 600 µg per mL).