U.S. PHARMACOPEIA

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Liquid Glucose
» Liquid Glucose is a product obtained by the incomplete hydrolysis of starch. It consists chiefly of dextrose, dextrins, maltose, and water.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in tight containers.
Identification— Add a few drops of a solution (1 in 20) to 5 mL of hot, alkaline cupric tartrate TS: a copious, red precipitate of cuprous oxide is formed (distinction from sucrose).
Acidity— To a solution of 5.0 g in 15 mL of water add 5 drops of phenolphthalein TS: not more than 0.60 mL of 0.10 N sodium hydroxide is required to produce a pink color.
Water, Method Ia 921: not more than 21.0%, determined on a 100-mg specimen.
Residue on ignition 281: not more than 0.5%.
Sulfite— Dissolve 5 g in 50 mL of water, add 0.2 mL of 0.1 N iodine, then add 0.5 mL of starch TS: a blue color is produced.
Heavy metals 231 Mix 2.0 g with water to make 25 mL: the limit is 0.001%.
Starch— Dissolve 5 g in 50 mL of water, boil the solution for 1 minute, cool, and add 0.2 mL of 0.1 N iodine: no blue color is produced.
Residual solvents 467: meets the requirements.
(Official January 1, 2007)
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison : Hong Wang, Ph.D. , Senior Scientific Associate
Expert Committee : (EM205) Excipient Monographs 2
USP29–NF24 Page 3339
Phone Number : 1-301-816-8351