U.S. PHARMACOPEIA

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Furosemide Injection
» Furosemide Injection is a sterile solution of Furosemide in Water for Injection prepared with the aid of Sodium Hydroxide or, where intended solely for veterinary use, Diethanolamine or Monoethanolamine. It contains not less than 90.0 percent and not more than 110.0 percent of the labeled amount of furosemide (C12H11ClN2O5S).
Packaging and storage— Store in single-dose or multiple-dose, light-resistant containers, of Type I glass.
Labeling— Injection intended solely for veterinary use is so labeled.
Identification— Transfer to a 100-mL volumetric flask a volume of Injection, equivalent to about 40 mg of furosemide, dilute with water to volume, and mix. Dilute 2.0 mL of this solution with 0.02 N sodium hydroxide in a second 100-mL volumetric flask to volume, and mix. Dissolve about 10 mg of USP Furosemide RS in 6.0 mL of 0.1 N sodium hydroxide in a 25-mL volumetric flask, and dilute with water to volume. Dilute 2.0 mL of the resulting solution quantitatively with 0.02 N sodium hydroxide to obtain a Standard solution having a concentration of about 8 µg per mL. Concomitantly determine the UV absorption spectra of both solutions: the UV absorption spectra so obtained exhibit maxima and minima at the same wavelengths.
Bacterial endotoxins 85 It contains not more than 3.6 USP Endotoxin Units per mg of furosemide.
pH 791: between 8.0 and 9.3 or, where labeled as intended solely for veterinary use, between 7.0 and 7.8 if it contains diethanolamine, or between 8.0 and 9.3 if it contains monoethanolamine.
Particulate matter 788: meets the requirements for small-volume injections.
Limit of furosemide related compound B— [NOTE—Protect furosemide solutions from exposure to light.]
Mobile phase, Diluting solution, System suitability solution and Chromatographic system —Prepare as directed in the test for Related compounds under Furosemide.
Standard solution— Prepare a solution in Diluting solution containing 10.0 µg of USP Furosemide Related Compound B RS per mL.
Test solution— Transfer an accurately measured volume of Injection, equivalent to about 10 mg of furosemide, to a 10-mL volumetric flask, add Diluting solution to volume, and mix.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the Standard solution and the Test solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the peak responses. The response at 254 nm obtained for any peak observed in the chromatogram of the Test solution at a retention time corresponding to that of the Reference Standard in the Standard solution is not greater than the response at 254 nm obtained for the peak in the chromatogram of the Standard solution, corresponding to not more than 1.0% of furosemide related compound B. Where the Injection is labeled as intended solely for veterinary use, the response at 254 nm obtained in the chromatogram of the Test solution at a retention time corresponding to that of the Reference Standard in the Standard solution is not greater than 2.5 times the response at 254 nm obtained for the peak in the chromatogram of the Standard solution, corresponding to not more than 2.5% of furosemide related compound B.
Residual solvents 467: meets the requirements.
(Official January 1, 2007)
Other requirements— It meets the requirements under Injections 1.
Assay— [NOTE—Protect furosemide solutions from exposure to light.]
Mobile phase, Diluting solution, System suitability solution, and Chromatographic system— Prepare as directed in the test for Related compounds under Furosemide.
Standard preparation— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Furosemide RS in Diluting solution to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 1.0 mg per mL.
Assay preparation— Transfer an accurately measured volume of Injection, equivalent to about 10 mg of furosemide, to a 10-mL volumetric flask, add Diluting solution to volume, and mix.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the Standard preparation and the Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the peak responses. Using the response at 254 nm, calculate the quantity, in mg, of furosemide (C12H11ClN2O5S) in each mL of the Injection taken by the formula:
10(C / V)(rU / rS),
in which C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of USP Furosemide RS in the Standard preparation; V is the volume, in mL, of Injection taken; and rU and rS are the peak responses obtained from the Assay preparation and the Standard preparation, respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison : Andrzej Wilk, Ph.D., Senior Scientific Associate
Expert Committee : (MDCV05) Monograph Development-Cardiovascular
USP29–NF24 Page 973
Phone Number : 1-301-816-8305