U.S. PHARMACOPEIA

Search USP29  
Flurbiprofen Sodium
Click to View Image
C15H12FNaO2·2H2O 302.27

[1,1¢-Biphenyl]-4-acetic acid, 2-fluoro--methyl, sodium salt dihydrate, (±)-.
Sodium (±)-2-(2-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)propionate dihydrate.
Anhydrous 266.25
» Flurbiprofen Sodium contains not less than 97.0 percent and not more than 103.0 percent of C15H12FNaO2·2H2O.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in well-closed containers.
Identification—
A: Infrared Absorption 197M
Test specimen: previously dried.
B: Ultraviolet Absorption 197U
Solution: 10 µg per mL.
Medium: pH 6.0 buffer consisting of 2.42 g of monobasic sodium phosphate and 0.66 g of dibasic sodium phosphate dissolved in water to make 1000 mL.
Absorptivities at 246 nm, calculated on the dried basis, do not differ by more than 3.0%.
C: The residue obtained by igniting it meets the requirements of the tests for Sodium 191.
Specific rotation 781S: between 0.45 and +0.45.
Test solution: 50 mg per mL, in methanol.
Loss on drying 731 Dry about 0.3 g of it in vacuum at a pressure not exceeding 1 mm of mercury over phosphorus pentoxide in a suitable drying tube at 60 for 18 hours: it loses not less than 11.3% and not more than 12.5% of its weight.
Heavy metals, Method II 231: 0.001%.
Limit of flurbiprofen related compound A—
Diluent, Mobile phase, and System suitability preparation— Proceed as directed in the Assay.
Standard solution— Use Standard flurbiprofen related compound A preparation, prepared as directed in the Assay.
Test solution— Use the Assay preparation.
Chromatographic system— Proceed as directed in the Assay, except to chromatograph the Standard solution instead of the Standard preparation.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the Standard solution and the Test solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the areas for the major peaks. Calculate the percentage of flurbiprofen related compound A in the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken by the formula:
200(C/W)(rU / rS),
in which C is the concentration, in µg per mL, of USP Flurbiprofen Related Compound A RS in the Standard solution; W is the weight, in mg, of the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken to prepare the Test solution; and rU and rS are the peak areas for flurbiprofen related compound A obtained from the Test solution and the Standard solution, respectively: not more than 1.5% is found.
Organic volatile impurities, Method I 467: meets the requirements.
Residual solvents 467: meets the requirements.
(Official January 1, 2007)
Assay—
Diluent— Mix 500 mL of methanol and 250 mL of water.
Mobile phase— Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of acetonitrile, water, and glacial acetic acid (50:49:1). Make adjustments if necessary (see System Suitability under Chromatography 621).
Standard flurbiprofen related compound A preparation— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity ofUSP Flurbiprofen Related Compound A RS in methanol to obtain a stock solution having a known concentration of about 150 µg per mL. Transfer 1.0 mL of this solution to a 200-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Diluent to volume, and mix.
Standard preparation— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Flurbiprofen RS in methanol to obtain a stock solution having a known concentration of about 1 mg per mL. Transfer 5.0 mL of this solution to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Diluent to volume, and mix.
System suitability preparation— Transfer 5 mL of the stock solution used to prepare the Standard preparation and 2 mL of the stock solution used to prepare the Standard flurbiprofen related compound A preparation to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Diluent to volume, and mix.
Assay preparation— Transfer about 100 mg of Flurbiprofen Sodium, accurately weighed, to a 100-mL volumetric flask, dissolve in and dilute with methanol to volume, and mix. Transfer 5.0 mL of this solution to a second 100-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Diluent to volume, and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography 621) The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.0-mm × 25-cm column that contains 10-µm packing L7. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the System suitability preparation, and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure: the resolution, R, between flurbiprofen related compound A and flurbiprofen is not less than 1.0. Chromatograph the Standard preparation, and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure: the tailing factor is not more than 2.5; and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 1.0%.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the Standard preparation and the Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the areas for the major peaks. Calculate the percentage of C15H12FNaO2·2H2O in the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken by the formula:
200(302.27/244.27)(C/W)(rU / rS),
in which 302.27 and 244.27 are the molecular weights of flurbiprofen sodium dihydrate and anhydrous flurbiprofen, respectively; C is the concentration, in µg per mL, of USP Flurbiprofen RS in the Standard preparation; W is the weight, in mg, of the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken to prepare the Assay preparation; and rU and rS are the flurbiprofen peak responses obtained from the Assay preparation and the Standard preparation, respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison : Clydewyn M. Anthony, Ph.D., Scientist
Expert Committee : (MDCCA05) Monograph Development-Cough Cold and Analgesics
USP29–NF24 Page 956
Pharmacopeial Forum : Volume No. 28(3) Page 762
Phone Number : 1-301-816-8139