Identification
Transfer a portion of powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 1 mg of fludrocortisone acetate, to a glass-stoppered, 15-mL centrifuge tube, add 10 mL of acetone, and shake by mechanical means for 3 minutes. Centrifuge the mixture, and apply 20 µL, in 5-µL increments, of the clear solution and 20 µL of a solution of
USP Fludrocortisone Acetate RS in acetone, containing about 100 µg per mL, at points along a line about 2.5 cm from the bottom of a thin-layer chromatographic plate (see
Chromatography 621) coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture. Develop the plate in a suitable chamber containing a mixture of chloroform, methanol, and water (85:14:1) until the solvent front has moved about 15 cm. Remove the plate, air-dry, and examine under short-wavelength UV light: the
RF value of the principal spot in the chromatogram of the test solution corresponds to that obtained with the Standard solution.
Dissolution 711
[NOTEUse low-actinic glassware throughout this procedure for all solutions. Withdraw dissolution samples with glass syringes, and filter them through membrane filters that have been checked for absorptive loss.
]
Medium:
0.01 N hydrochloric acid; 500 mL.
Apparatus 2:
75 rpm.
Time:
30 minutes.
Determine the amount of C23H31FO6 dissolved, employing the following method.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of acetonitrile and water (45:55). Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitability under
Chromatography 621).
Standard solution
Transfer about 25 mg of
USP Fludrocortisone Acetate RS, accurately weighed, to a 1000-mL volumetric flask. Add 50 mL of acetonitrile, and sonicate for 5 minutes to dissolve. Dilute with 0.01 N hydrochloric acid to volume to obtain a known concentration of fludrocortisone acetate similar to that expected in the solution under test.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography 621)The chromatograph is equipped with a 245-nm detector and a 4.6-mm × 15-cm column that contains packing L1. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the
Standard solution, and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure: the column efficiency is not less than 1000 theoretical plates, the tailing factor is not more than 2.0, and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 100 µL) of a filtered portion of the solution under test and the Standard solution into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Calculate the quantity of C23H31FO6 dissolved based on the peak responses obtained from the solution under test and the Standard solution.
Tolerances
Not less than 80% (Q) of the labeled amount of C23H31FO6 is dissolved in 30 minutes.
Uniformity of dosage units 905:
meet the requirements.
Procedure for content uniformity
Mobile solvent
Prepare as directed in the Assay.
Internal standard solution
Prepare a solution of
USP Norethindrone RS in acetonitrile having a concentration of about 10 µg per mL.
Standard preparation
Dissolve a suitable quantity of
USP Fludrocortisone Acetate RS, accurately weighed, in
Internal standard solution to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.20 mg per mL. Add 5.0 mL of this solution to 10.0 mL of water contained in a low-actinic 50-mL volumetric flask. Dilute with
Internal standard solution to volume to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 20 µg of fludrocortisone acetate per mL.
Test preparation
Add 1.0 mL of water to 1 Tablet in a 10-mL centrifuge tube, and mix on a vortex-type mixer for 1 minute or until disintegration is complete. Add 4.0 mL of Internal standard solution, mix on a vortex-type mixer for 1 minute, then shake by mechanical means for not less than 40 minutes. Centrifuge at 3600 rpm for 20 minutes, or until a clear supernatant is obtained. Use the clear supernatant.
Procedure
Proceed as directed for
Procedure in the
Assay. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of C
23H
31FO
6 in the Tablet taken by the formula:
(T / D)C(RU / RS),
in which
C,
RU, and
RS are as defined in the
Assay; T is the labeled quantity, in mg, of fludrocortisone acetate in the Tablet; and
D is the concentration, in µg per mL, of fludrocortisone acetate in the
Test preparation, based on the labeled quantity per Tablet and the extent of dilution.
Assay
Mobile solvent
Prepare a suitable, degassed acetonitrile solution, 40% to 45% (v/v), such that the resolution factor, R, between fludrocortisone acetate and the internal standard is not less than 2.5.
Internal standard solution
Prepare a solution of
USP Norethindrone RS in acetonitrile having a concentration of about 75 µg per mL.
Standard preparation
Dissolve a suitable quantity of
USP Fludrocortisone Acetate RS, accurately weighed, in
Internal standard solution to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.50 mg per mL. Pipet 5 mL of this solution into a 25-mL volumetric flask containing 5.0 mL of water. Dilute with
Internal standard solution to volume to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.1 mg of fludrocortisone acetate per mL.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 35 Tablets. Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder, equivalent to about 2.5 mg of fludrocortisone acetate, to a low-actinic, glass-stoppered, 50-mL centrifuge tube. Add 5.0 mL of water, and mix for 1 minute. Add 20.0 mL of Internal standard solution, mix by mechanical means for 40 minutes, then centrifuge for 15 minutes or until a clear supernatant is obtained. Use the clear supernatant.
Procedure
Introduce equal volumes (about 20 µL) of the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation into a high-pressure liquid chromatograph (see
Chromatography 621) operated at room temperature, by means of a suitable microsyringe or sampling valve, adjusting the specimen size and other operating parameters such that the peak obtained with the
Standard preparation is about 0.7 full scale. Typically, the apparatus is fitted with a 3.9-mm × 30-cm stainless steel column packed with packing L1, and equipped with an UV detector capable of monitoring absorption at 254 nm and a suitable recorder. In a suitable chromatogram, the coefficient of variation for five replicate injections of the
Standard preparation is not more than 3.0% and the resolution factor,
R, is not less than 2.5 between the two peaks. Measure the height of the peaks, at identical retention times, obtained with the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, and calculate the quantity, in mg, of fludrocortisone acetate (C
23H
31FO
6) in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
25C(RU / RS),
in which
C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of
USP Fludrocortisone Acetate RS in the
Standard preparation; and
RU and
RS are the ratios of the peak heights of the fludrocortisone acetate peak to the internal standard peak from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation, respectively.